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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2015 by Andreas Theofilu. All rights reserved!
 *
 * All rights reserved. No warranty, explicit or implicit, provided.
 *
 * NOTICE:  All information contained herein is, and remains
 * the property of Andreas Theofilu and his suppliers, if any.
 * The intellectual and technical concepts contained
 * herein are proprietary to Andreas Theofilu and its suppliers and
 * may be covered by European and Foreign Patents, patents in process,
 * and are protected by trade secret or copyright law.
 * Dissemination of this information or reproduction of this material
 * is strictly forbidden unless prior written permission is obtained
 * from Andreas Theofilu.
 * 
 * Author: Andreas Theofilu <andreas@theosys.at>
 */
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <cctype>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <microhttpd.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "helper.h"
#include "controller.h"
#include "html.h"

using namespace std;

#define POSTBUFFERSIZE  512
#define MAXNAMESIZE     20
#define MAXANSWERSIZE   512

#define GET             0
#define POST            1

class HttpController : public DynamicController
{
        public:
                typedef struct
                {
                        int connectiontype;
                        string answerstring;
                        struct MHD_PostProcessor *postprocessor;
                }connection_info_struct;

                static double glb_minimal;                                              // The global temperature for normal (day) mode
                static double glb_night;                                                // The global temperature for night mode
                static bool onoff;                                                              // True if heating is in normal or night mode

        public:
                HttpController(string mp, int r, html::HTCONF *ht)
                {
                        mainPage = mp;
                        room = r;
                        HeatConf = ht;
                }
        
                inline static void setGlobals(double n, double a, bool m)
                {
                        glb_minimal = a;
                        glb_night = n;
                        onoff = m;
                }

                inline static double getGlbNight() { return glb_night; }
                inline static double getGlbAbsent() { return glb_minimal; }
                inline static bool getGlbPower() { return onoff; }

                virtual bool validPath(const char* path, const char* method)
                {
                        if (Configure.debug)
                                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "path=%s, method=%s", path, method);

                        if((strcmp(path, "/") == 0 && strcmp("GET", method) == 0) ||
                           (strcmp(path, "/global") == 0 && strcmp("POST", method) == 0) ||
                           (strcmp(path, "/room") == 0 && strcmp("POST", method) == 0))
                                return true;

                        return false;
                }

                static int iterate_post (void *coninfo_cls, enum MHD_ValueKind kind, const char *key,
                                                                const char *filename, const char *content_type,
                                                                const char *transfer_encoding, const char *data, uint64_t off,
                                                                size_t size)
                {
                        helper h;
                        connection_info_struct *con_info = (connection_info_struct *)coninfo_cls;
                
                        if (Configure.debug)
                                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Iterate: key=%s, data=%s", key, data);

                        if (strcmp (key, "gnight") == 0)
                        {
                                if (size > 0 && size <= MAXNAMESIZE)
                                {
                                        glb_night = strtod(data, NULL);
                                        con_info->answerstring = h.doubleToString(glb_night, 2);
                                }
                                else
                                        con_info->answerstring.clear();
                        }
                        else if (strcmp(key, "gabsent") == 0)
                        {
                                if (size > 0 && size <= MAXNAMESIZE)
                                {
                                        glb_minimal = strtod(data, NULL);
                                        con_info->answerstring = h.doubleToString(glb_minimal, 2);
                                }
                                else
                                        con_info->answerstring.clear();
                        }
                        else if (strcmp(key, "mode") == 0)
                        {
                                if (data)
                                {
                                        if (strcmp(data, "normal") == 0)
                                                onoff = true;
                                        else
                                                onoff = false;
                                }
                        }
                        else if (strcmp(key, "room") == 0)
                        {
                                if (data)
                                {
                                        int r = atoi(data);

                                        if (r)
                                                room = r;
                                }
                        }
                        else if (strcmp(key, "soll") == 0)
                        {
                                if (data)
                                {
                                        html::HTCONF *akt = HeatConf;

                                        while (akt)
                                        {
                                                if (akt->rnum == room)
                                                {
                                                        akt->soll = strtod(data, NULL);
                                                        break;
                                                }

                                                akt = akt->next;
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                        else if (strcmp(key, "night") == 0)
                        {
                                if (data)
                                {
                                        html::HTCONF *akt = HeatConf;

                                        while (akt)
                                        {
                                                if (akt->rnum == room)
                                                {
                                                        akt->night = strtod(data, NULL);
                                                        break;
                                                }

                                                akt = akt->next;
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                        else if (strcmp(key, "absent") == 0)
                        {
                                if (data)
                                {
                                        html::HTCONF *akt = HeatConf;

                                        while (akt)
                                        {
                                                if (akt->rnum == room)
                                                {
                                                        akt->minimal = strtod(data, NULL);
                                                        break;
                                                }

                                                akt = akt->next;
                                        }
                                }
                        }

                        return MHD_YES;
                }

                virtual void createResponse(struct MHD_Connection *connection,
                                        const char *url, const char *method, const char *upload_data,
                                        size_t *upload_data_size, std::stringstream& response, void **ptr)
                {
                        string mp = mainPage;
                        helper h;
                        html::HTCONF *akt = HeatConf;

                        // Replace the place holders with data
                        mp.replace(mp.find("#01#"), 4, h.doubleToString(glb_night, 2));
                        mp.replace(mp.find("#02#"), 4, h.doubleToString(glb_minimal, 2));
                        
                        if (onoff)
                        {
                                mp.replace(mp.find("#03#"), 4, " checked");
                                mp.erase(mp.find("#04#"), 4);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                                mp.erase(mp.find("#03#"), 4);
                                mp.replace(mp.find("#04#"), 4, " checked");
                        }

                        while (akt)
                        {
                                if (akt->rnum == room)
                                {
                                        mp.replace(mp.find("#05#"), 4, h.doubleToString(akt->soll, 2));
                                        mp.replace(mp.find("#06#"), 4, h.doubleToString(akt->night, 2));
                                        mp.replace(mp.find("#07#"), 4, h.doubleToString(akt->minimal, 2));
                                        break;
                                }

                                akt = akt->next;
                        }

                        response << mp;
                }
        
        private:
                string mainPage;
                static int room;
                static html::HTCONF *HeatConf;

};

double HttpController::glb_night = 0.0;
double HttpController::glb_minimal = 0.0;
bool HttpController::onoff = false;
int HttpController::room;
html::HTCONF *HttpController::HeatConf;

std::string html::intErrorPage;

html::html()
{
        enableDebug(Configure.debug);
        HeatConf = nullptr;
        glb_night = 0.0;
        glb_absent = 0.0;
        stop = false;
        daemon = nullptr;
        room = 0;
}

html::~html()
{
HTCONF *akt = HeatConf;

        if (daemon)
                MHD_stop_daemon (daemon);

        while (akt)
        {
                HTCONF *p;

                p = akt->next;
                delete akt;
                akt = p;
        }
}

void html::run()
{
        initPages();
        HttpController HtmlPage(mainPage, room, HeatConf);
        HtmlPage.setGlobals(glb_night, glb_absent, mode);
        addController(&HtmlPage);
        daemon = MHD_start_daemon(MHD_USE_THREAD_PER_CONNECTION, Configure.html_port, NULL, NULL,
                                                          &request_handler, this,
                                                          MHD_OPTION_NOTIFY_COMPLETED, &request_completed, NULL,
                                                          MHD_OPTION_END);
        
        while (!stop)
                sleep(60);

        MHD_stop_daemon (daemon);
}

void html::initPages()
{
HTCONF *akt = HeatConf;

        // This is the main page
        mainPage = "<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN\"\n";
        mainPage.append ("\"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd\">\n");
        mainPage.append ("<html xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\" xml:lang=\"de\" lang=\"de\">\n\n");
        mainPage.append ("<head>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<title>Heizungsteuerung</title>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<META NAME=\"author\" CONTENT=\"Andreas Theofilu\">\n");
        mainPage.append ("<META NAME=\"publisher\" CONTENT=\"Andreas Theofilu (TheoSys)\">\n");
        mainPage.append ("<META NAME=\"copyright\" CONTENT=\"(C) 2015 by Andreas Theofilu\">\n");
        mainPage.append ("<meta name=\"Description\" content=\"Heating control\">\n");
        mainPage.append ("<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=UTF-8\">\n");
        mainPage.append ("<meta NAME=\"content-language\" content=\"de\">\n");
        mainPage.append ("</head>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<body>\n");
        
        mainPage.append ("<h1>Heizungsteuerung</h1>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<table border=1 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<tr><td>");
        
        mainPage.append ("<table border=0>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<tr><td>");
        mainPage.append ("<form action=\"/global\" method=\"post\">");
        mainPage.append ("<tr><td>Nachtabsenkung</td><td><input type=\"text\" name=\"gnight\" value=\"#01#\"></td></tr>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<tr><td>Abwesend</td><td><input type=\"text\" name=\"gabsent\" value=\"#02#\"></td></tr>\n");
        mainPage.append ("</table></tr></td>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<tr><td><input type=\"radio\" name=\"mode\" value=\"normal\"#03#>Anwesend&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type=\"radio\" name=\"mode\" value=\"off\"#04#>Abwesend</td></tr>\n");

        mainPage.append ("<tr><td><input type=\"submit\" value=\"Speichern\"></td></tr>\n</form>\n");
        mainPage.append ("</table>\n");
        
        mainPage.append ("<table border=1 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<tr><td>");
        
        mainPage.append ("<form = action=\"/room\" method=\"post\">");
        mainPage.append ("<table border=0>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<tr><td>Raum</td><td><select size=\"3\" name=\"room\" onChange=\"javascript:document.room.submit()\">\n");
        
        while (akt)
        {
                if (!room)
                        room = akt->rnum;

                mainPage.append ("<option value=\"" + itostring(akt->rnum) + "\"");

                if (room == akt->rnum)
                        mainPage.append(" selected");

                mainPage.append (">" + ToString(akt->rname) +"</option>");
                akt = akt->next;
        }

        akt = HeatConf;
        mainPage.append ("</select></td></tr>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<tr><td>Solltemperatur</td><td><input type=\"text\" name=\"soll\" value=\"#05#\"></td></tr>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<tr><td>Nachtabsenkung</td><td><input type=\"text\" name=\"night\" value=\"#06#\"></td></tr>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<tr><td>Abwesenheit</td><td><input type=\"text\" name=\"absent\" value=\"#07#\"></td></tr>\n");
        mainPage.append ("<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td><input type=\"submit\" value=\"Speichern\"></td></tr>\n");
        
        mainPage.append ("</table></td></tr></table>\n");
        mainPage.append ("</body>\n</html>\n");
        
        // Internal error page
        intErrorPage = "<html><body>An internal server error has occured!</body></html>";
}

html::HTCONF *html::addConfig(HTCONF *ht)
{
HTCONF *akt;

        akt = new HTCONF;
        memmove (akt, ht, sizeof(HTCONF));
        akt->next = nullptr;

        if (HeatConf == nullptr)
                HeatConf = akt;
        else
        {
                HTCONF *p;

                p = HeatConf;

                while (p->next)
                        p = p->next;

                p->next = akt;
        }

        debug("html::addConfig(): rname="+ToString(akt->rname)+", rnum="+itostring(akt->rnum));
        return akt;
}

/*
 * The following functions are callbacks for the HTML server
 */
int html::request_handler(void* cls, struct MHD_Connection *connection,
                                                           const char *url, const char *method, const char* version,
                                                           const char *upload_data, size_t *upload_data_size, void **ptr)
{
html *server = (html *)cls;
        
        Controller *controller = 0;

        for (int i = 0; i < (int)server->controllers.size(); i++)
        {
                Controller *c = server->controllers.at(i);

                if(c->validPath(url, method))
                {
                        controller = c;
                        break;
                }
        }
        
        if (!controller)
        {
                syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Path <%s> not found.", url);
                struct MHD_Response* response = MHD_create_response_from_buffer(strlen(intErrorPage.c_str()), (void *)intErrorPage.c_str(), MHD_RESPMEM_PERSISTENT);
                return MHD_queue_response (connection, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, response);
        }
        else
        {
                if (*ptr == NULL)
                {
                        HttpController::connection_info_struct *con_info;

                        if (Configure.debug)
                                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Initializing postprocessor (url=%s, method=%s, upload_data=%s, upload_data_size=%d)", url, method, upload_data, upload_data_size);

                        if (Configure.debug)
                                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Initializing postprocessor (url=%s, method=%s, upload_data=%s, upload_data_size=%d)", url, method, upload_data, upload_data_size);

                        con_info = new HttpController::connection_info_struct;
                        con_info->answerstring.clear();

                        if (strcmp (method, "POST") == 0)
                        {
                                con_info->postprocessor = MHD_create_post_processor (connection, POSTBUFFERSIZE, HttpController::iterate_post, (void *)con_info);

                                if (con_info->postprocessor == NULL)
                                {
                                        delete con_info;
                                        syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Error creating a HTML post processor");
                                        return MHD_NO;
                                }

                                con_info->connectiontype = POST;
                        }
                        else
                                con_info->connectiontype = GET;

                        *ptr = (void *)con_info;
                        return MHD_YES;
                }

                if (strcmp (method, "POST") == 0)
                {
                        HttpController::connection_info_struct *con_info = (HttpController::connection_info_struct *)*ptr;

                        if (Configure.debug)
                                syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "Executing postprocessor (url=%s, method=%s, upload_data=%s, upload_data_size=%d)", url, method, upload_data, upload_data_size);

                        if (*upload_data_size != 0)
                        {
                                MHD_post_process (con_info->postprocessor, upload_data, *upload_data_size);
                                *upload_data_size = 0;
                                return MHD_YES;
                        }
                }
        }
        
        return controller->handleRequest(connection, url, method, upload_data, upload_data_size, ptr);
}

void html::request_completed (void *cls, struct MHD_Connection *connection,
                                                        void **con_cls, enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode toe)
{
        HttpController::connection_info_struct *con_info = (HttpController::connection_info_struct *)*con_cls;
        
        if (con_info == nullptr)
                return;
        
        if (con_info->connectiontype == POST)
        {
                MHD_destroy_post_processor (con_info->postprocessor);
        }
        
        delete con_info;
        *con_cls = nullptr;
}

void html::addController(Controller* controller)
{
        controllers.push_back(controller);
}

/*
int html::send_page (struct MHD_Connection *connection, const char *page)
{
int ret;
struct MHD_Response *response;
        
        response = MHD_create_response_from_buffer (strlen (page), (void *)page, MHD_RESPMEM_PERSISTENT);

        if (!response)
                return MHD_NO;

        ret = MHD_queue_response (connection, MHD_HTTP_OK, response);
        MHD_destroy_response (response);
        return ret;
}


int html::iterate_post (void *coninfo_cls, enum MHD_ValueKind kind, const char *key,
                          const char *filename, const char *content_type,
                          const char *transfer_encoding, const char *data, uint64_t off,
                          size_t size)
{
struct connection_info_struct *con_info = coninfo_cls;
        
        if (strcmp (key, "name") == 0)
        {
                if (size > 0 && size <= MAXNAMESIZE)
                {
                        char *answerstring;
                        answerstring = malloc (MAXANSWERSIZE);
                        
                        if (!answerstring)
                        {
                                syslog (LOG_DAEMON, "Error allocating memory for an answer string!");
                                return MHD_NO;
                        }
                        
                        snprintf (answerstring, MAXANSWERSIZE, mainPage.c_str(), data);
                        con_info->answerstring = answerstring;
                }
                else
                        con_info->answerstring = NULL;
                
                return MHD_NO;
        }
        
        return MHD_YES;
}

void request_completed (void *cls, struct MHD_Connection *connection,
                                   void **con_cls, enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode toe)
{
struct connection_info_struct *con_info = *con_cls;
        
        if (NULL == con_info)
                return;
        
        if (con_info->connectiontype == POST)
        {
                MHD_destroy_post_processor (con_info->postprocessor);
                
                if (con_info->answerstring)
                        free (con_info->answerstring);
        }
        
        free (con_info);
        *con_cls = NULL;
}

int html::answer_to_connection (void *cls, struct MHD_Connection *connection,
                                          const char *url, const char *method,
                                          const char *version, const char *upload_data,
                                          size_t *upload_data_size, void **con_cls)
{
        if (*con_cls == NULL)
        {
                struct connection_info_struct *con_info;
                
                con_info = malloc (sizeof (struct connection_info_struct));
                
                if (con_info == NULL)
                {
                        syslog (LOG_DAEMON, "Not enought memory for a HTML answer!");
                        return MHD_NO;
                }

                con_info->answerstring = NULL;
                
                if (strcmp (method, "POST") == 0)
                {
                        con_info->postprocessor = MHD_create_post_processor (connection, POSTBUFFERSIZE, iterate_post, (void *) con_info);
                        
                        if (NULL == con_info->postprocessor)
                        {
                                free (con_info);
                                return MHD_NO;
                        }
                        
                        con_info->connectiontype = POST;
                }
                else
                        con_info->connectiontype = GET;
                
                *con_cls = (void *)con_info;
                return MHD_YES;
        }
        
        if (strcmp (method, "GET") == 0)
                return send_page (connection, mainPage.c_str());
        
        if (strcmp (method, "POST") == 0)
        {
                struct connection_info_struct *con_info = *con_cls;
                
                if (*upload_data_size != 0)
                {
                        MHD_post_process (con_info->postprocessor, upload_data, *upload_data_size);
                        *upload_data_size = 0;
                        return MHD_YES;
                }
                else if (con_info->answerstring != NULL)
                        return send_page (connection, con_info->answerstring);
        }
        
        return send_page (connection, errorpage);
}
*/